With the advent of technology and discoveries in medical science, the world’s mortality rate has declined. However, some diseases or ailments still have unknown causes or do not have a cure. Cancer is one such disease that has claimed many lives, and the chances of being completely cured are quite thin.

With advancements in genetics, biomedical engineering, dermatology, life sciences, oncology and many other fields of study, treatments for cancer, and particularly skin cancer, is still limited. Research into the causes, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of skin cancer is being done and, especially for patients in the later stages of skin cancer, clinical trials are a boon, to find that one drug or vaccine, or a combination of therapies that would alleviate the symptoms or side effects of the skin cancer treatment procedures.